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Advancing LLM Management: From Confidential Insights to Robust Performance Evaluation

A deep dive into managing large language models reveals significant advancements in privacy-preserving analytics and comprehensive evaluation strategies. One major innovation is Google's Provably Private Insights (PPI) system, an original work that leverages LLMs, Differential Privacy, and Trusted Execution Environments to provide confidential, population-level insights into on-device generative AI usage, ensuring robust user data privacy through an open-sourced and verifiable framework. Complementing this, expert reviews critically examine leading AI evaluation tools such as Langsmith, Braintrust, and Arize Phoenix, guiding teams to select solutions based on their technical stack and maturity while stressing the importance of human-in-the-loop workflows and transparency over mere feature lists. Further detailed are battle-tested strategies for effective LLM product evaluation, advocating for rigorous error analysis, human judgment, and specific binary evaluations as paramount to uncovering and addressing actual failure modes in complex RAG and agentic workflows, rather than relying solely on generic metrics.

calendar_today 2025-10-30 attribution research.google/blog/

Toward provably private insights into AI use

Discover how Google is revolutionizing the privacy landscape for generative AI insights with their new Provably Private Insights (PPI) system. This groundbreaking approach ensures user data confidentiality while enabling developers to understand real-world on-device GenAI usage through a combination of LLMs, Differential Privacy, and Trusted Execution Environments. PPI, built on Confidential Federated Analytics, uses a "data expert" LLM in TEEs to classify unstructured data. These classifications are then aggregated using Differential Privacy, providing anonymous, population-level insights without exposing raw user data. The entire system is open-sourced and externally verifiable, assuring strong privacy guarantees.
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calendar_today 2025-10-01 attribution hamel.dev/

Selecting The Right AI Evals Tool

Struggling to pick the ideal AI evaluation tool for your LLM projects? This expert panel review dissects Langsmith, Braintrust, and Arize Phoenix, highlighting critical considerations beyond mere features. The "best" tool depends on your team's skillset, technical stack, and maturity, emphasizing process over specific features. Key assessment criteria include workflow, human-in-the-loop support, transparency, and ecosystem integration. While each tool offers unique strengths—Langsmith's workflow, Braintrust's structured evals, and Phoenix's notebook-centric control—skepticism towards "magic" automation and proprietary solutions is advised. The author personally favors tools as data backends integrated with Jupyter notebooks for analysis.
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calendar_today 2025-10-27 attribution hamel.dev/

Frequently Asked Questions (And Answers) About AI Evals

Unlock the secrets to effective LLM product evaluation with these battle-tested strategies, directly from experts who've guided over 700 engineers. This guide champions error analysis as the paramount activity, urging reliance on human judgment and specific binary evaluations over generic metrics. It details robust approaches for synthetic data, custom annotation tools, and debugging complex RAG and agentic workflows, emphasizing that true AI product improvement stems from deeply understanding real failure modes, not just optimizing metrics.
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